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Philip C. Hanawalt, 1 of 1.

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Portrait of Philip C. Hanawalt

EMBO Associate Member

Philip C. Hanawalt

EMBO 2001

Stanford University, United States

Transcription blockage in unusual DNA sequences

We study RNA polymerase arrest at lesions and in unusual DNA sequences, to learn mechanisms of transcription-coupled DNA repair (TCR). Cockayne syndrome (CS) and UV-sensitive syndrome are TCR deficient and present no cancers, but CS cells are sensitive to reactive oxygen species. We have developed an ultrasensitive comet-FISH assay to measure oxidative damage and its repair in expressed genes.

DNA repair / DNA replication / transcription / human genetic diseases / environmental stress responses